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Biological Exploration of Immunoallergic Events at the Pasteur Institute of Côte d’Ivoire( Vol-3,Issue-1,January 2017 ) |
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Author(s): Chiaye Claire Yapo-Crezoit, Tuo Karim, Golly Koffi, Mireille Dosso |
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Keywords: |
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specific Ig E, total IgE, pneumallergens, trophallergens, immuno-allergic diseases, Pasteur Institute, Côte d’Ivoire. |
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Abstract: |
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Introduction : The Immunology Laboratory at the Pasteur Institute of Côte d'Ivoire (IPCI) provides the diagnosis of many diseases including immuno-allergic diseases. This study aimed to indicate the various biological tests used in the diagnosis of immuno-allergic diseases. Patients and methods: This was a retrospective study from 2012 to 2014with 113 patients. Multi allergenic specific IgE Test, ALL ONZE and ALL CHECK and automated assay VIDAS systemfor total IgE were used on sera of patients. Results: Private and public hospitals provided all the patients. The clinical manifestations were mostly skin,respiratory and ENT diseases (76,10%) .About 65,48 % of patients were aged 3 to 45 years. Pneumallergens occupied the first place,followed by dust cockroaches ,moulds, and pollens.Conclusion: It is necessary to advocate epidemiological investigation on a large scale following the U.S. and Europe investigation models to screen local allergens. |
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